The difficulty with energy flows in the atmospheric boundary layer is that they depend on so many different parameters. Goal: approach establishes a simple, functional relation between two stability p
There is a general consensus that the warming of the Arctic affects the position and intensity of the jet stream. When the jet stream loops and curls, it opens the door for two opposing northerly or s
The sixth Assessment Report released by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC AR6) projects rapidly shrinking sea-ice cover for the Arctic in the summer months, with an ice-free Arctic a
Relevance of melt ponds In the Arctic summer, the sea ice melts due to rising temperatures and constant sunlight. When it does, meltwater can gather in pools on the surface, known as melt ponds. These
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